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Short, current reads on what is changing for trade businesses — the CIS anti-fraud rules, nil returns coming back, the dividend and mileage changes, day-one sick pay, and the dates that matter this year.

UK trades and construction

4 August 2026

Directors are now personally liable under the CIS anti-fraud rules

Immediate loss of gross payment status, liability for somebody else's lost tax, a 30% penalty that reaches directors, and a five-year bar on reapplying.

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21 July 2026

Nil CIS returns are back

The obligation removed in 2015 has been reinstated for mainstream contractors, and a forgotten quiet month carries a £100 penalty even when no tax is due.

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30 June 2026

45p became 55p

The rate that had not moved since 2011/12 went up ten pence. It adds up to £1,000 of extra relief a vehicle a year, and bookkeeping software may still be claiming the old 45p.

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19 May 2026

Dividends went up two points

10.75% and 35.75% from 6 April 2026, with the additional rate untouched. What it costs on real drawings, and how it moves the sole-trader-versus-company crossover.

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27 April 2026

Sick pay from day one

The lower earnings limit and the waiting days both went. Why removing waiting days is the expensive half, and why short site absences are exactly the wrong shape for it.

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13 April 2026

The zero rate ends 31 March 2027

What qualifies, what does not, why supply-only is standard rated, and how to write a contract for work that might slip past the cliff edge.

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16 March 2026

40% up front, 14% thereafter

Two capital allowances changes pulling in opposite directions: a new first-year allowance available to sole traders, and a slower unwind on everything already in the main pool.

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24 February 2026

Sites under ten units are exempt from the Building Safety Levy

Who pays, how it is charged, why the rate depends on which local authority you are in, the brownfield half rate, and the exemption that keeps most SME builders out of it.

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What changed in 2026, in one place

2026 was an unusually busy year for anyone running a trade business, and the changes did not arrive together or get reported consistently. The main dates:

DateWhat changed
1 Jan 2026New 40% first-year allowance on main-rate plant, open to unincorporated businesses — see the capital allowances article
6 Apr 2026CIS anti-fraud: immediate loss of gross payment status, liability for the lost tax and a 30% penalty reaching directors personally — read it
6 Apr 2026Nil CIS returns reinstated for mainstream contractors — read it
6 Apr 2026Umbrella company PAYE moves to the agency, or to the end client where there is no agency
6 Apr 2026Dividend rates up two points to 10.75% and 35.75% — read it
6 Apr 2026Mileage 45p → 55p for the first 10,000 business miles — read it
6 Apr 2026Day-one statutory sick pay, lower earnings limit removed — read it
6 Apr 2026Main-rate writing-down allowance 18% → 14% (1 April for corporation tax)
1 Oct 2026Building Safety Levy commences in England, under 10 units exempt — read it
31 Mar 2027Energy-saving materials zero rate ends, reverting to 5% — read it
Jan 2027Unfair dismissal qualifying period falls from two years to six months, with uncapped awards

Several of these depend on two Bills. The CIS anti-fraud measures, the 40% first-year allowance, the writing-down cut and the dividend rise all come through Finance Bill 2025-26, and the 55p mileage rate through the Taxation (Energy and Vehicles) Bill. HMRC publishes and operates all of them, and its own rate tables already carry the new figures. We have not confirmed Royal Assent of either Act, so check the enacted text before quoting any of them in correspondence.

The trades money email

Clients hear about changes like these from us directly, with the 'what it means for your jobs' already worked out.